For Estonian company share transfers and shareholder structure changes, companies no longer necessarily need to go through costly and time-consuming notarial procedures. The desired outcome can be achieved through alternative methods quickly and efficiently.

From a legal perspective, changing the board of directors requires submitting board member applications along with the shareholders' resolution to the Business Registry.

However, your experience and timeline will largely depend on two key factors:

1. Shareholders and board members’ digital signing capabilities.

2. Accuracy of prepared documents, particularly shareholders' resolutions.

There are two ways to change the company shareholders' structure without a notary, which is often a time-consuming and bureaucratic process, especially for foreign owners.

If the shareholders/board members can sign documents digitally with an e-residency card, the full process is relatively straightforward and can often be done in a few days.

Yes, there are two ways to transfer Estonian company ownership without involving a notary.

1. Simplified Share Transfer

If your private limited company meets the following criteria, you can use the simplified share transfer method:

• The company's share capital is at least €10,000

• The shareholders have adopted articles of association that waive the notarization requirement for share transfers

• These articles of association are already registered in the Business Register

Three ways to increase the share capital

Monetary Contribution

A monetary contribution made to increase share capital must be fully paid into the private limited company's bank account before submitting the application for increasing share capital to the Commercial Register.